A subscriber sent us this article about the chicken debate in Irving, Texas. This discussion represents issues in all American cities, suburbs and rural developments. VFD regulations apply to these animals as much as they do to those in a feedlot. Veterinarians who don’t plan to practice food animal medicine, must be well-versed in the VFD regulations. The law allows any … [Read more...]
Search Results for: backyard
All the eggs are brown . . . there’ll be lots of eggs today
Apologies to the Mamas and Papas for the lyrical title <Link> but the sky won’t be gray if the flock has these 15 breeds of chickens that lay brown eggs. They consistently appear on best egg layer lists and can be the backbone of a productive backyard flock, many laying more than 200 eggs per year, writes Pam Freeman. Source: Backyard Poultry, October 24, 2022. … [Read more...]
Jade Keller shares the importance of veterinary care
Experienced performance horse trainer, Jade Keller, shares why regular veterinary care is instrumental in achieving success in the competitive world of equine sports. His assertions are just as important for the hobby or backyard horse owner. Regular veterinary care provides a safety net that allows us to address issues before they become major obstacles.” Source: Horse and … [Read more...]
Worth a Glance – June 6, 2024
Last week’s AHD Bulletin – Animal Health Digest Bulletin, May 30, 2024. Link. Most read post(s) from the May 30th AHD Bulletin – Glyphosate in dog food. Link. Microbial metabolites in feline anal glands aid cat communication. Link. Veterinary team advocacy helps pet owners choose pet insurance (2). Link. ===================================== She’s the … [Read more...]
Breeding ratios for chickens and ducks
Now that Easter chicks and ducklings are growing up, backyard poultry keepers need to know how many roosters or drakes to keep for their flocks to thrive. Doug Ottinger shares the most effective ratios in this article: For chickens use 1 to 2 roosters per 10 hens For ducks use 1 drake per 5 hens Source: Backyard Poultry, May 11, 2024. Link. … [Read more...]
Biofilms affect animal health
Water bowls and drinkers that aren’t regularly scrubbed often develop bad-tasting biofilm that discourages drinking. Biofilms are part of the normal complement of microbes in many healthy animals. However, biofilms can be very harmful making them important to remove. The CDC estimates that up to 70 percent of human bacterial infections in the Western world are caused by … [Read more...]
Dangers in the coop (for humans)
Asian flu was a concern when this article was written in 2021. Janet Garman shares things about which human caretakers should be aware. In addition to possible respiratory risks, she names Salmonella sp., Campylobacteria, E. coli and avian flu. All people who handle birds, coops, and equipment are at risk . . . hand washing is still the best defense.” Source: Backyard … [Read more...]
Worth a Glance – April 11, 2024
Last week’s AHD Bulletin – Animal Health Digest Bulletin, April 4, 2024. Link. Most read post(s) from the April 4th AHD Bulletin – Let’s stop calling them soft skills. They’re interpersonal skills. Leadership skills. Link. Finding joy. Link. The role of vehicle movement in swine disease transmission. Link. ===================================== Smells … [Read more...]
Free-ranging chickens by the season
There’s little doubt the Easter holiday brought new chickens into backyards and acreages. Often these forays into chicken keeping happen with weak plans for keeping the birds healthy and safe. In the article below, the author writes about free-range foraging benefits, identifies where to be cautious and how seasons may change the approach. Source: Hobby Farms. … [Read more...]
A majority of horse owners feel some sort of anxiety about horse expenditures
A Synchrony/Care Credit study published in April 2023 estimated the lifetime cost of horse ownership ranges from $300,000 to $924,000 <Link>. The lifetime costs of owning a horse can be four times higher than expected <Link> and calculating costs can be complicated. Pat Raia shared ways to budget and learn about the cost of owning a horse in August 2023 … [Read more...]
Cleaning the coop regularly is essential for protecting chicken health
A stroke of the obvious? Maybe . . . but backyard chicken raisers will appreciate this article from 20-year veteran Erin Snyder who shares tips on keeping the coop and accessories clean. Consider the article for social media, newletters or chicken enthusiast groups in your region. Source: Hobby Farms. Link. Regularly cleaning the coop, run, waterers and feeders may seem … [Read more...]
The relationship between foxes and coyotes living in cities (video)
A colleague sent us this video featuring a University of Minnesota researcher documenting the relationship between foxes and coyotes in the Twin Cities seven-county metro area. Informative, it explains the challenges of fox-coyote relationships which push foxes closer to our backyards. The intersection of wildlife and our domestic animals is worth more attention and … [Read more...]
Dual-sexed chickens; half male, half female
Roughly one in every 10,000 chickens is a gynandromorph or dual-sexed chicken. Gynandromorphism has been reported in insects, birds and crustaceans, but not in other species. Although uncommon, in chickens isn't extremely rare. Source: Backyard Poultry, March 2019. Link. The current prevailing theory is that bilateral gynandromorphism starts at the very beginning of cell … [Read more...]
Disposing of dead poultry
Ann Accetta-Scott shares the importance of biosecurity when disposing of birds that have died due to disease or illness. Acknowledging geographic differences in laws, she describes burying, burning, off-site incineration, landfill and composting methods of disposal. This topic is especially relevant with the current prevalence of avian influenza infections. . . . proper dead … [Read more...]
Chickens, coryza and its concomitant buddies
Avian infectious Coryza is a common bacterial respiratory disease affecting chickens. It typically doesn’t create high mortality, but left unchecked is hard on a flock and easily transferred to other birds. In its worst form, Coryza is found with concurrent infections from mycoplasma and E. coli and can be fatal. Coryza is spread through direct contact with infected birds and … [Read more...]
Cat takes exception to coyotes attacking the family dog (video)
The intersections of wildlife and our suburban pet environments are frequently referenced in AHD posts <Link>. For Oakley, his feline buddy Binks was a lifesaver as two coyotes attacked the dog in the family’s Oklahoma backyard. Source: CNN, January 3, 2024. Link. (1:34) … [Read more...]
Do chickens need heat in winter? It’s complicated.
Reminding us that eggs are last on the list of body function priorities, Jeremy Chartier discusses the pros and cons of providing alternative heat sources to chicken coops. Cold weather can cause a drastic reduction in egg production . . . and increase the risk of frostbite to birds.” Source: Backyard Poultry, November 2021. Link. … [Read more...]
Winter manure regulations in effect
Not all states have the same regulations. Some states ban winter manure spreading outright, while others allow it under certain conditions. Chris Torres and Jennifer Kiel share regulations by state governing when manure can be spread. Source: American Agriculturist, December 11, 2023. Link. INSIGHTS: Equine, backyard poultry and livestock hobbyists may not be aware of … [Read more...]
Terms from the poultry farming glossary
There’s a flock of terms used when describing birds on poultry farms. Elsbeth Upton offers a glossary to help us keep the keets, poults, peachicks, cygnets and squabs properly assigned to the right birds. Source: Backyard Poultry, April 2020. Link. INSIGHTS: Last week’s post about variations in peafowl garnered a lot of views <Link>. … [Read more...]
Worth a Glance – December 7, 2023
Last week’s AHD Bulletin – Animal Health Digest Bulletin, November 30, 2023. Link. Most read post(s) from the November 30th AHD Bulletin – Washers and dryers require more frequent cleaning than you think. Link. Be curious. Link. What scents are dangerous to cats and dogs? Link. Place keeper: 2023 Veterinary Conferences provided by Galaxy … [Read more...]
Peafowl varieties easily confused
George and Sonja Conner share information to explain all the varieties in peafowl in a modern context. The two main peafowl origins are derived from the green peafowl (Pavo muticus) and the India blue peafowl (Pavo cristatus). While there are many phenotypes today, all of the known color and pattern mutations have been from Pavo cristatus which include cross breeding with green … [Read more...]
The evolution of poultry farming in America
Large-scale and backyard poultry farming oscillate every couple of generations. Kenny Coogan provides a short history of poultry farming in the U.S. as backyard birds are gaining popularity once again. Source: Backyard Poultry, October 2021. Link. … [Read more...]
Fall wellness exams can help prevent horse problems in winter
Christine Barakat’s article is a reminder to horse owners and veterinarians. Beyond the list of seven wellness topics and health checks, the toughness discussion deserves consideration when calling on equine owners. If the clinic has facilities on site, having a series of all health checks could make the process smoother and uncover issues horses have when trailered to the … [Read more...]
Shallow versus deep bedding methods for goats
Patrice Lewis discusses bedding preferences, pros and cons of depth and materials and ultimately reminds goat owners of keeping things clean and dry. Note her comments about using lime and stall fresheners between the floor and bedding. Make sure you’re using BARN lime (also called ag lime or dairy lime), which is gray. Do NOT use hydrated lime (sometimes called mason’s lime … [Read more...]
Digging for secrets from the raccoon in your garbage
Commentary We have consistently urged animal health pros to consider the risks at the intersections of wildlife and our domestic animals. This post from October 2022 is one of many examples <Link>. In the article below, scientists are investigating what many of us have asserted for decades despite anthropomorphisms that diminish warnings about wildlife as … [Read more...]
Extension cord safety
Cold weather brings out the space heaters and heat lamps in many animal housing locations. Karen Kopf shares safety measures for barns that also apply to coops, kennels and other animal enclosures. She says permanent use of extension cords is not advised for safety reasons. Source: Backyard Goats, November 27, 2022. Link. Cords usually fail in one of these ways: … [Read more...]
Worth a Glance – October 19, 2023
Last week’s AHD Bulletin – Animal Health Digest Bulletin, October 12, 2023. Link. Most read post(s) from the October 12th AHD Bulletin – Pet owners delay veterinary care . . . may spend $700M on Halloween. Link. Stop giving advice. Link. National Veterinary Technician Week turns 30 (video). Link. Place keeper: 2023 Veterinary Conferences provided by … [Read more...]
Do adult cicadas actually feed on anything?
Cicadas are a curious insect and their exoskeletons were often found near cherry and apple trees in my childhood backyard. We’re sharing this for those who are curious, too. USDA-ARS researchers are trying to answer a long-standing question about cicadas. Beyond understanding their every-so-often emergence and sometimes deafening waves of escalating high-pitched chirps, the … [Read more...]
NPIP certification matters when buying chicks
A chicken hatchery with a National Poultry Improvement Plan certification has been tested and found to be clean of salmonella, mycoplasma and low-path avian influenza diseases at a basic level. NPIP-certified hatcheries are essential to large-scale poultry farming and the backyard flock alike. Source: Backyard Poultry, March 2019. Link. Farms and hatcheries that volunteer … [Read more...]
Chickens get worms. Deworming isn’t always easy.
Susan Brackney talked with poultry experts to understand why a one-size-fits-all solution doesn’t exist when it comes to deworming chickens. . . . the FDA considers all chickens to be food-producing animals, regardless of how the owner views it . . . which limits my options as a veterinarian. . . “ - Megan Lighty, DVM, PhD, DACPV Source: Hobby Farms, August 7, 2023. Link. To … [Read more...]