Dogs trained using positive reinforcement experience less short- and long-term stress than those in aversive training classes. This, according to a new study from Universidade de Porto in Portugal. Forty two companion dogs from schools that use reward-based training and 50 dogs from four school that use averse-based training were compared.
Source: Sciencealert, November 7, 2019. Link. Overall, though, the results seem to imply that aversive training doesn’t necessarily have an edge over reward training, and that reward training is much better for your dog’s happiness.
INSIGHTS: More reasoning to make training as stress-free as possible for dogs and owners alike. The full paper is awaiting peer review.