At the intersection of animals and humans, zoonotic diseases are public health concerns. Among them are multiple Leptospira species that can infect dogs, cats or human. These bacteria have worldwide distribution.
The organisms are commonly shed in urine. Lepto infections are often initiated after ingestion of contaminated water. In one study, it was estimated that approximately 10 percent of infected humans were infected from contact with pets. Therefore, it is important that animal owners receive education about Leptospira spp. and how to avoid having themselves and family become infected.
Source: Clinician’s Brief, September 2017. Link.
Dogs vaccinated against the 4 most common Leptospira spp serovars are likely to shed fewer organisms if exposed.
Also see: Search Results for: leptospirosis. Animal Health Digest. Link.