Cosmetic ear cropping and tail docking “are not medically indicated nor of benefit to the patient,” according to the AVMA. Plus, these practices may hinder dogs’ ability to communicate. Such modifications also affect human perception, according to research published in PLOS One. It found people see surgically altered dogs of certain breeds as more aggressive and in many cases people were unaware the dogs had been modified.
Source: Scientific American, July 21, 2016 via AVMA Smart Brief, July 22, 2016.
If not all people know that the cropped/docked look is surgically created and don’t find these dogs less attractive than their natural counterparts, what incentive is there to reduce these cosmetic surgeries in the companion dog population? Since 2008, the American Veterinary Medical Association has encouraged “the elimination of ear cropping and tail docking from breed standards.” Who is going to stand with them?