Optimizing water intake for calves and cows is important, especially as winter temperatures are consistently below freezing in some areas. Beyond keeping water sources open and clean, Alison Pfau emphasizes the importance of providing warm water to calves, which reduces the amount of energy their bodies would need to warm colder water to rumen temperature. Source: Wisconsin … [Read more...]
Senior horse health perspectives
While weight loss and chronic diarrhea are common clinical challenges in senior horses, Nanna Luthersson, DVM, focuses on the importance of dental health and regular checks in this article. She offers tips to help prevent dental issues in senior horses as they age. Source: My Senior Horse, January 3, 2024. Link. INSIGHTS: This is good content to share with horse owners … [Read more...]
5 tricks to help clients develop healthy treat-giving habits
It is important for veterinarians to adopt a proactive approach when counseling owners about treats, writes Raj Naik, DVM, DACVIM. Acknowledging the emotional factors, it is possible to get poor treat-giving habits under control by understanding the behavior behind them and working with the client to develop a personalized plan that satisfies both owners and pets. Source: … [Read more...]
Study: Button dogs DO understand words recorded on soundboards
Research conducted at the University of California, San Diego, shows that dog participants successfully associated words their owners had recorded onto soundboards with the correct outcomes in real life and responded to those words without any other cues. Noting the research as a comprehension study, Federico Rossano, PhD, shared some of the dog participants are currently using … [Read more...]
Complaining rewires the brain to stay negative and depressed (video)
Recent research shows that the act of complaining goes beyond simply releasing frustration; it can actually rewire the brain, making negativity a default setting and even setting the stage for prolonged feelings of sadness and depression. Negativity can be contagious and spending time around people who frequently complain can significantly affect our own mental health and … [Read more...]
Review: Conjunctivitis medications: topical and oral solutions
There are almost as many medication options to treat conjunctivitis as there are reasons for inflammation of the conjunctiva. Renee Carter, DVM, DACVO, outlines different treatment options for the various causes of infections in the eyes of cats and dogs. Source: Clinician’s Brief, August 2022. Link. Image credit: PetSure … [Read more...]
Tricks for making shipping day a success
Too much stress when transporting cattle hinders the immune system, making them more vulnerable to disease. This article shares best practices from a cattle trucking company. Preweaning, prehandling and sorting, and being prepared before the truck arrives is prioritized to help the cattle remain calm, relaxed and load quietly onto the trucks. Source: Baldy Advantage, October … [Read more...]
Where farm expenses increased the most in 2024
It can be difficult to relate to our customers’ challenges and dilemmas. Having clues to their situations is important to provider-customer relationships. The rural economy affects more people than those running a tractor. Nathan Owens reports on the rising labor costs and other expenses as margins tighten. Source: Agricultural Dive, December 11, 2024. Link. … [Read more...]
Should we be concerned about H5N1 in horses?
The risk of H5N1 influenza infection in and from horses is probably very low. Horses rank far down the list of species about which I’m concerned, writes Scott Weese, DVM. However, they’re still on the list. Weese discusses some limited research on horse susceptibility, whether a horse could infect a person and remaining vigilant to the risk of recombination of flu viruses in … [Read more...]
Equine dental exams require sedation
Jeff Reiswig, DVM, Dipl. AVDC, shares the importance of sedation when examining a horse’s mouth. The article presents sedative safety, administration, volume and length of time sedation lasts. Source: The Horse, December 17, 2024. Link. Examining a horse’s mouth without sedating him is ‘essentially pointless’” Also see: 20 things a horse’s teeth are telling you, The Horse, … [Read more...]
Cats may help spread bird flu, scientists warn
Jess Thomson shares research results that identify cats as a reservoir to infect humans with H5N1 from birds or cattle. The researchers identified several key mutations in the H5N1 sequence from infected cats that may suggest adaptation to cats is the potential to jump from cats to humans for the first time. The ability of the H5N1 virus to persist and adapt in mammalian hosts … [Read more...]
Before you decide on your New Year’s Resolutions, consider . . .
We were recently introduced to Katelyn Jetelina at Your Local Epidemiologist. She and Megan Maisano comment on the Make America Healthy Again movement, falsehoods in the narrative and dialogue on diet-related chronic diseases. We’re sharing the article because, after all, healthy animal health pros provide better animal health care. Evidence has shown that a targeted focus on … [Read more...]
Ways employers and employees can manage holiday-related stress
About half of workers responding to a recent Monster poll say they're more stressed than normal during the year-end holiday season. Two in five said they are less productive and a third are working a second job to supplement their income, writes Keith Button. His article shares ideas to help handle the season, which all start with communication, setting expectations and being … [Read more...]
Updated Holstein USA Stature Scale may affect breeding programs
The Holstein Association USA has revised the stature scale that serves as a tool for measuring the size of Holstein cows in the Classification program. The changes ensure a fair representation of cow stature across the population, aligning the scale with average sizes in current herds and enhancing the precision of genetic and conformation evaluations. The old stature scale … [Read more...]
Enhance reproductive success in the cow-calf herd
Reproductive technologies, when used appropriately, improve herd health, efficiency, genetics and overall profitability, writes Roselyn Biggs, DVM. Enhanced reproductive technologies exist for herds using bulls, as well as those using artificial insemination. She notes low percentage use of estrous synchronization, even though it can be effective and provide benefits in many … [Read more...]
What’s new with equine cribbing research?
Cribbing has been studied for more than 400 years without fully understanding why domesticated horse life would cause the condition, writes Christa Lesté-Lasserre, MA. She shares 10 things researchers have learned since the 2016 update. Here are three of them: Cribbing is a stress-coping mechanism, not a vice Cribbing literally changes the horse’s brain It resolved … [Read more...]
Choosing the best farm dogs for herding, guarding livestock, and more
Reviewing some common farm-related tasks and the dog breeds that excel at them, Tracy Kobberdahl divides working dogs into ones that drive and ones that fetch. She emphasizes the need for training and her guidance is universal for dogs on the farm or in the home. If a dog won’t heel, sit, stay, lay down, and come, you’ll never get him to do the work you want.” Source: … [Read more...]
Survey: 62 percent of puppy owners overwhelmed by pet food choices
Commercial Content Differentiating pet food choices is increasingly difficult. Royal Canin’s recent survey found that more than half of puppy owners feel overwhelmed by the number of choices in puppy food and, more importantly, struggle to figure out what ingredients are important. Commentary The survey results are familiar, as is the challenge of leading pet owners to … [Read more...]
Better flooring creates fewer slip-ups
Includes Commercial References With an eye on eliminating falls and slippery surfaces, Heather E. Lewis, AIA, NCARB, AAA, discusses various slip-resistant surfaces for veterinary hospitals. Pet care services facilities have similar risks for humans and animals. Flooring is often discussed as part of Fear Free certification as well. Source: DVM 360, November 15, 2024. … [Read more...]
IBPSA Fast Bites – December 9, 2024
Pug wins National Dog Show, impact of kennel materials on behavior, Gen Z stressing managers enough to quit, pet owners driving natural products, sticks and stone can spell injury and more . . . Source: IBPSA, December 9, 2024. Link. … [Read more...]
The cognitive cost of AI
Tara Chklovski’s article discusses the features, functions and benefits of artificial intelligence, identifying its potential, what may change and the mind tax of wrestling with the uncomfortable unknowns. Source: Fast Company, December 8, 2024. Link. Artificial intelligence can help with many types of work, but learning how to mitigate the ‘mind tax’ is important.” … [Read more...]
Every molehill is a mountain for the average overthinker
Overthinking can be paralyzing, but we are wired for it, writes Omar Hussein. Calling it anxiety’s unpaid intern, he describes overthinking as a mental treadmill, “You’re going nowhere fast, but boy, are you working up a sweat.” He offers some tips to stop it. Stopping overthinking is like stopping a sneeze . . . it’s not impossible, but it’s gonna take some effort.” Source: … [Read more...]
Are you asking the right questions?
The power of asking good questions permeates business, investing and even our daily lives, writes Eric Markowitz. Focus on finding quick answers and you’ll likely miss the bigger picture. Rather, master the art of asking the right questions to open up new possibilities that others have yet to consider. The best answers often come from knowing which questions to ask . . . with … [Read more...]
Tips to lower winter colic risk for horses
A cold snap, a few inches of snow, or holiday events coupled with family activities can cause delays in winter horse care transitions. Hannah Lochner shares tips to help horse owners reduce the risk of colic as winter advances. While horse owners may already know what they should do, posting this article on social media or linking it in newsletters might help avoid a cold farm … [Read more...]
Preventing antimicrobial resistance in horses
Diane E. Rice shares what equine veterinarians are doing and suggesting to improve antimicrobial stewardship and avoid improper antibiotic use. J. Scott Weese, DVM, DVSc, Dipl., ACVIM, and Wendy Vaala, VMD, Dipl. ACVIM, provide three commitments for horse owners that will impact AMR in a positive way: Do all you can to prevent disease and, therefore, antibiotic use … [Read more...]
New definitions, recommendations for managing UTIs in dogs, cats
Kate Boatright, VMD, shares updated information related to antimicrobial stewardship, and the management of sporadic and recurrent urinary tract infections, including how the presence of bacteriuria should be interpreted and treated. Urine was once thought to be sterile, but new analyses have found numerous bacterial and fungal species exist in both human and animal urine, … [Read more...]
Feline Heartworm Guidelines updated by the AHS
Driven by the underdiagnosis and undermanagement of heartworm disease in cats, the American Heartworm Society outlined four main reasons for recommending routine heartworm screening in cats: aiding diagnosis in symptomatic cats monitoring heartworm-positive cases establishing baselines before preventive treatment assessing heartworm risk in specific … [Read more...]
Dogs smell when people are stressed or calm; adjust their behaviors in response
Sarah Biren shares new perspectives from research on how dogs perceive and react to stressful situations and environments depending on the smell of the people they are with. The unique research examines how human emotions can affect animals’ perceived reality, highlighting the need to consider dogs’ training and working environments from an olfactory standpoint. Source: The … [Read more...]
Weese: Rabies deaths reminders of the need to educate public
Rabies is still here and will likely always be, writes Scott Weese, DVM. While we have tools to effectively prevent infections, the human factor is the weak prevention link. Sharing two cases of human deaths from rabies, he stresses the importance of a better public understanding of rabies risks. Source: Worms and Germs, November 30, 2024. Link. … [Read more...]
A viral investigation of bathroom biomes
This article will likely prompt more thinking about the bacterial and viral diversity we encounter daily. The discussion of bacteriophages and biofilms is intriguing. The amount of microbial diversity out there is awesome, and the amount of phage diversity is another degree of magnitude or several greater, which is kind of mind-blowing.” – Erica Hartmann, PhD Source: The … [Read more...]