Christine Barakat’s article is a reminder to horse owners and veterinarians. Beyond the list of seven wellness topics and health checks, the toughness discussion deserves consideration when calling on equine owners. If the clinic has facilities on site, having a series of all health checks could make the process smoother and uncover issues horses have when trailered to the … [Read more...]
Intra-articular antimicrobial use might not be needed with equine joint injections
For decades, equine veterinarians have been using antimicrobials intra-articularly but this route of administration is considered off-label and there are no established appropriate dosages for practitioners to reference. Despite research showing antimicrobials do not have a significant effect on post-injection infection rates intra-articular antimicrobial therapy usage appears … [Read more...]
Polyester halters, a biosecurity hazard
A new study from Sweden shows that extra effort is required to sanitize halters and other gear made of polyester webbing. The research showed bacteria responsible for strangles were more likely to persist on polyester-webbing halters than on leather ones. The article also references the importance of disinfecting other tack and clothing items. Source: EQUUS, October 25, … [Read more...]
WARNING! Choose rodent poisons wisely
Since rodents flock to buildings this time of year, we’re reposting this as a reminder that Bromethalin, second-generation rodenticides, have NO ANTIDOTE. The distinction between consumer retail and professional formulas remains a concern. The post contains several references about baits and toxicity. Source: Animal Health Digest, November 12, 2019. Link. Second generation … [Read more...]
Mineral blocks may not be ideal for mules
Madeline Boast, MSc, offers concerns about using mineral blocks to supplement mule nutrition. She says the gold standard recommendation for mules is to provide them with their required vitamins and minerals in their diet, then simply allow additional salt blocks to be free choice. Source: The Horse, October 30, 2023. Link. … [Read more...]
Equine shivers research update
Shivers, a chronic neuromuscular condition in horses, dates back centuries, but its causes remain a mystery and it remains untreatable. Research studies by Stephanie Valberg, DVM, PhD, Dipl. ACVIM, ACVSMR finally created a definition of the disease that differentiates it from other neurological diseases horses experience. By the definition we presented, shivers horses always … [Read more...]
Extension cord safety
Cold weather brings out the space heaters and heat lamps in many animal housing locations. Karen Kopf shares safety measures for barns that also apply to coops, kennels and other animal enclosures. She says permanent use of extension cords is not advised for safety reasons. Source: Backyard Goats, November 27, 2022. Link. Cords usually fail in one of these ways: … [Read more...]
Equine boots and wraps revisited
Applying leg protection during exercise remains a risk versus reward situation, says Luke Brock. His study team from Middle Tennessee State University measured temperature increases in limbs during exercise where horses were equipped with a variety of common leg protection. <Study> results support the hypothesis that convection cooling is impaired by boots and wraps … [Read more...]
Pessimist or optimist? Researchers study horse personalities.
The link between motor laterality and emotion is well established in humans and rodents, Now researchers studying cognitive bias in horses found that they differ in their laterality depending on the emotionality of test situations. When horses were stressed, or challenged with frightening objects such as umbrellas, they displayed increased left laterality, a indicator of … [Read more...]
Equine night vision nowhere near as good as many people believe
Neuroscientist Janet Jones, PhD, shares vision challenges horses have that refute the common perceptions of horse owners. A horse’s eyes require 45 minutes to adjust from brightness to dark or from dark to bright. Depth perception is affected as well. Source: EQUUS, September 21, 2023. Link. INSIGHTS: Consider this article for social media and newsletters to help horse … [Read more...]
Stallions need to socialize
Social contact for horses is not just nice to have, it’s a fundamental need, says Anja Zollinger. Isolating a stud is not healthy even though it minimizes conflict and the risk of injuries. She shares how a Social Box system reduces stress levels by enabling stallions to engage in natural behaviors resulting in actions indicating improved welfare. Source: EQUUS, October 10, … [Read more...]
Study examines impacts of 3 styles of feeding horses
Horses with access to free choice feeding or a slow feeder spent more than half their day doing natural activities such as foraging, according to results from a Morris Animal Foundation study. Taking care of horses means more than just giving them a place to stay, food and water. It means giving them an environment where they can do things that are part of their natural … [Read more...]
Rebound gastric hyperacidity in horses after discontinuing omeprazole
Omeprazole is often used to treat equine gastric ulcer syndrome and is effective when the horse is being dosed daily. Once treatment stops, the ulcers may recur rapidly. Glandular ulcers may recur as rapidly as within three days. Tapering the medication dose is unlikely to minimize this rebound effect as previously thought. Australian researchers found gastrin production in … [Read more...]
Bedding basics and options
Commentary Farm and stable visits filmed for Nat Geo Wild veterinary shows often reveal less-than-ideal conditions for the animals being housed. Bedding is critical for individual animal comfort, environmental safety and general management of biological risks. Heather Smith Thomas and Christine Barakat present the pros and cons of various stall bedding options in this … [Read more...]
Equine vet, emphasis on laminitis treatment is misplaced
The exact cause of laminitis remains unknown and once the pathological progression is in process, it doesn’t matter what caused it, shares Dallas O. Goble, DVM, DACVS. He admits it is impossible to prevent all cases of laminitis, but believes that attention to certain factors can greatly reduce the number of cases including these areas: Hoof care Exercise Nutrition … [Read more...]
Worth a Glance – October 5, 2023
Last week’s AHD Bulletin – Animal Health Digest Bulletin, September 28, 2023. Link. Most read post(s) from the September 28th AHD Bulletin – Top 5 severe adverse effects of antimicrobials. Link. The 7 repro mistakes dairy producers can’t afford to make. Link. Emotional intelligence and teams. Link. Place keeper: 2023 Veterinary Conferences provided by … [Read more...]
6 ways to protect horses from red maple poisoning
The danger posed by wilted or dried red maple leaves has long been known but evidence is growing that, under the right circumstances, other types of maple leaves can poison horses as well.” – Helena Ragone, PhD Source: EQUUS, September 27, 2023. Link. INSIGHTS: Articles like this are important reminders for busy horse owners. Consider using them for social media and … [Read more...]
How does long-term NSAID use affect the horse’s gut microbiome? (Podcast)
Purina’s Robert Jacobs, MS, PhD, describes the potential effects of long-term NSAID use on the horse’s gut microbiome. Research has shown there are changes to the microbiome of a horse on chronic NSAID administration . . . " - Robert Jacobs, MS, PhD Source: The Horse, September 25, 2023. Link to excerpt (2:08) Listen to the full recording of Ask The Horse Live Q&A, … [Read more...]
NAVC shares 2024 VMX educational direction and World’s Fair style event plans
Complimentary content NAVC will host its 41st annual conference January 13 through 17, 2024 in Orlando, Florida, at the Orange County Convention Center and everywhere virtually. The first global veterinary conference of the year, VMX empowers the direction for the animal healthcare industry. Key continuing education session highlights include: Technology’s impact on … [Read more...]
Worth a Glance – September 28, 2023
Last week’s AHD Bulletin – Animal Health Digest Bulletin, September 14, 2023. Link. Most read post(s) from the September 14th AHD Bulletin – The manager squeeze: How a new workplace is testing team leaders. Link. Most-read 2023 posts by Patrick T. Malone. Link. Use caution when feeding drought-stressed corn. Link. Place keeper: 2023 Veterinary … [Read more...]
Poll: Persistent hoof problems
A recent poll asked, “Which hoof problem do you encounter most often in your horses?” Hoof cracks and thrush were the top answers shared by 342 participants. Polls like this give animal health pros a look at horse enthusiasts’ perceptions and challenges with keeping their animals healthy. Source: The Horse. Link. … [Read more...]
New resource available: West Nile virus in U.S. Horses
Commentary West Nile virus may seem like just another preventable disease these days, but 24 years ago the story was quite different. For many animal health pros, WNV and the severe neurologic disease it causes was the biggest health threat the horse industry had seen in the 20th century. Not only a risk to horses, WNV affects many species, including humans. Stacey Oke, … [Read more...]
Acorns are bad for dogs, cattle and horses
Acorns, whether brown or green, are not safe for dogs as they contain high amounts of harmful tannins. They can even cause serious health complications, explains Lauren Krouse. In addition to being a risk to dogs, acorns are also especially toxic to cattle and horses. Source: Great Pet Care, October 21, 2022. Link. … [Read more...]
Animals are talking. Are we listening?
Few of us have heard animals sing, or speak, for that matter. That doesn’t mean they don’t do both. Recent research reveals communication abilities among animals that have been recognized or explored. This article examines what research has been conducted and what it means for future connections between animals and humans. Source: The New York Times, September 20, 2023. … [Read more...]
Why miniature horses make such great service animals (video)
The Guide Horse Foundation says that horses are natural guide animals that have been showing humans the way for ages. And it's natural for them to do it. They shared reasons why miniature horses make great service animals with Melissa Breyer. Source: Treehuggers, August 16, 2023. Link. (2:07) Also see: Helping miniature horses and dwarfs with limb deformities, American … [Read more...]
Should farriers sedate horses for hoof care?
Farriers, equine veterinarians and horse owners share their thoughts in a recent AFJ social media post. Equine clinic teams will find this interesting. Source: American Farriers Journal, September 5, 2023. Link. … [Read more...]
The lameness exam in three acts, and an intermission (video)
Thinking through the general principles of a lameness exam, David Ramey, DVM, advises clients and veterinarians to avoid getting overwhelmed by the process. He says to approach lameness from a fundamental level then pause to think and avoid unnecessary actions that often don’t produce a better outcome. Source: David Ramey, DVM, September 11, 2023. Link. Video (0:57) I think … [Read more...]
Provide enough space to get all the benefits of turnout
Last week we shared the importance of horses having a pasture friend <Link>. Research from Ohio State University suggests that horses need a minimum amount of space to derive all the benefits of turnout and to stay out of each other's hair. Source: EQUUS, August 29, 2023. Link. Study data showed horses kept in pens that allowed 342 square meters* per horse had reduced … [Read more...]
Some lameness may be in a horse’s head
The definition of rein lameness is difficult because it's a lameness that can be appreciated only when a horse is being exercised under saddle or wearing a bridle and being exercised. A link between TMJ inflammation and lameness has been studied by James L. Carmalt, MA, VetMB, MVetSc, PhD, FRCVS, DABVP(Eq), DAVDC(Eq), DACVSMR(Eq), DACVSe, and his colleagues. If you have TMJ … [Read more...]
New thinking and approaches to cribbing
Researchers still aren’t sure why some horses crib while others managed the same way do not. Most agree that horses do not adopt this behavior by mimicking others. The current thinking is that an individual horse might have a genetic predisposition to crib, but the behavior isn’t triggered until he is subjected to stressors related to his lifestyle, shares Heather … [Read more...]